Wisconsin | Northwoods Wisconsin

Wolf River

Markton County M Landing to Big Smokey Falls Landing

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Difficulty hard Advanced whitewater only. Wisconsin Trail Guide lists Class III-IV features including Gilmore's Mistake, Pismire Falls, Sullivan Falls, Duck's Nest, Lower Dells, and Big Smokey Falls. Scout, portage, or use a licensed local outfitter if you are not fully comfortable with Class III-IV whitewater.
Permits Check posted rules A Menominee Indian Tribe pass is required for paddling through this tribal-lands section. Wisconsin Trail Guide says passes are available through Big Smokey Falls Rafting or Shotgun Eddy Campground and Rafting; do not paddle downstream from Markton without current permission.
Camping Day trip No on-route camping is assumed. Treat this as a permitted expert day run unless a local outfitter or the Tribe confirms separate overnight options.
Season May-Sep The Wolf is spring-fed enough to run through much of the warm season, but dry spells make Shotgun Eddy and Pismire bony. Sustained rain can leave this section good-to-excellent for a while, but high water raises hydraulics and strainer consequence quickly.

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Access, shuttle, and map

Launch at the County M DNR Landing near Markton and run Wolf River Section IV to Big Smokey Falls Landing. This is the advanced lower-Wolf whitewater classic, with long boulder gardens, multiple Class III drops, the Dalles Gorge, and Class IV Big Smokey Falls.

Start

Put-in

Markton County M DNR Landing Open map

County M has a large DNR landing with hand-carry paths and trailer turnaround, but the downstream corridor enters Menominee Tribal lands and requires a pass.

Finish

Take-out

Big Smokey Falls Landing Open map

Big Smokey Falls has upper and lower landing options. Use the upper landing and left fork if portaging the falls; the left-fork slide below the footbridge is closed to running.

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Access caveats

  • County M has a large DNR landing with hand-carry paths and trailer turnaround, but the downstream corridor enters Menominee Tribal lands and requires a pass.
  • Big Smokey Falls has upper and lower landing options. Use the upper landing and left fork if portaging the falls; the left-fork slide below the footbridge is closed to running.
  • Do not treat reservation roads, shorelines, or outfitter landings as general public access. Confirm current rules before the shuttle.

Watch for

  • Class III-IV features including Gilmore's Mistake, Pismire Falls, Sullivan Falls, Duck's Nest, Lunch Rock, Tea Kettle / Upper Dells, Lower Dells, and Big Smokey Falls.
  • Powerful hydraulics, sticky holes, big waves, and fast rescue scenarios as the Langlade gauge rises above the broad 400-700 cfs target.
  • Bony lines at Shotgun Eddy, Pismire, and Big Smokey below about 400 cfs.
  • Deadfall, strainers, cold water, remote rescue logistics, and tribal access enforcement if you miss the planned take-out.

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Gauge, thresholds, and timing

These are the live readings and threshold notes behind today's score.

Gauge site Wolf River at Langlade, WI
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Target band 400 cfs to 700 cfs
Low threshold 250 cfs
High threshold 1,000 cfs
Data confidence behind the range Local route guidance
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Main source behind this score Wisconsin Trail Guide Wolf River Markton-to-Big Smokey Falls flow bands
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What to know before you go

These notes cover the access details, route quirks, and source caveats most likely to matter once you get there.

  • Route-specific bands 400-700 cfs very good range

    Wisconsin Trail Guide treats below 250 cfs as not recommended, 250-400 cfs as low runnable, 400-700 cfs as very good, 700-1,000 cfs as advanced challenging water, 1,000-1,500 cfs as high Class IV, and 1,500+ cfs as rare extreme water.

    Source

  • Same-river gauge USGS 04074950

    Wisconsin Trail Guide says the Langlade gauge is about 9.5 miles upstream of this segment and should accurately indicate current conditions on the reach.

    Source

  • Endpoint coordinates County M 45.12518, -88.66322; Big Smokey 45.01644, -88.63758

    Wisconsin Trail Guide publishes NAD83 / WGS84 GPS points for County M DNR Landing and Big Smokey Falls Landing on the W6 guide.

    Source

  • Access requirement Menominee pass required

    Wisconsin Trail Guide states that paddlers must obtain a Menominee Indian Tribe pass through Big Smokey Falls Rafting or Shotgun Eddy Campground and Rafting before paddling this tribal-lands section.

    Source

  • Route character 12.7 miles; Class III-IV

    Wisconsin Trail Guide lists the Markton-to-Big Smokey Falls run as 12.7 miles, 5 to 6 hours by kayak/canoe, 179 feet of drop, and Class IV as the most difficult whitewater.

    Source

  • Whitewater corroboration AW Section IV

    American Whitewater documents the Wolf Otter Slide-to-Big Smokey Falls Section IV reach and ties it to the Wolf River at Langlade gauge.

    Source

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Wolf River paddling FAQ

What water level is good for paddling Wolf River?

Paddle Today watches Wolf River at Langlade, WI and treats 400 cfs to 700 cfs as the target band for this route, with weather and recent trend included in the final score.

Where does this Wolf River route start and end?

This route starts at Markton County M DNR Landing and ends at Big Smokey Falls Landing, about 12.7 mi on the water.

Is this Wolf River route good for beginners?

This is listed as a hard route. Treat the live score as a planning aid, then confirm conditions, hazards, access, and group skill before launching.

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Access, hazards, wood, and shuttle details change. Send a quick correction if something looks off.